What are GMO Seeds?
Let’s start with GMO. What exactly is GMO and what does GMO
stand for? It is the acronym for Genetically Modified Organism. Okay, so what
does this exactly mean? Genetics are genes, DNA, the base cells that are the
blueprint for what every living thing is and will become. Organisms are all
things living, from the microscopic to the huge. Plants, animals, viruses, if
it moves and/or grows it is an organism. Anything that is a living organism or
that was a living organism has DNA.
Science has come so far that it has figured out how to
alter the seeds that grow our food on this genetic level. This should not be
confused with the art of cross breeding as this is a whole new ballgame. At
first this seemed like a good idea. Science was capable of altering soy seed
and corn seed to make them more disease resistant and give them higher yields.
In a world where third world countries still exist with starving populations,
this was huge. No one gave much thought to the long-term affects that are just
now starting to be known.
These crops grown from GMO seeds are cross-pollinated with
the noxious weeds that have been a bane to farmers for centuries. Because the
GMO seeds have been made to be resistant to the herbicides that kill these
weeds, the weeds have become resistant as well. More and more herbicide is
needed to control the weeds and more herbicide use creates more opportunity for
ground water contamination.
Then there are the “organisms” that carry the genetically
altered pollen, like bees and butterflies. The following excerpt talks about a
study on Monarch butterflies.
The results of a 1999 study conducted by researchers at Cornell University suggest that genetically engineered crops also endanger wildlife, specifically the Monarch butterfly. These researchers found that nearly half of the Monarch caterpillars that ate milkweed leaves dusted with pollen from genetically engineered corn died within four days. A study conducted one year later at Iowa State University found that plants that neighbor farms of genetically engineered corn are dusted with enough corn pollen to kill Monarch caterpillars.
http://www.whfoods.com/genpage.php?tname=george&dbid=207
Are you starting to get the picture yet? While GMO seeds
were initially looked at as a “god-send”, they may not have been looked at
close enough before they began to be used on a large-scale basis and that my
friends is GMO seeds in a nut-shell.
Now that you know what GMO seeds are, logic tells you that non-GMO seeds are seeds that have not been genetically modified. Be aware that this does not necessarily make them or not make them heirloom or hybrid. It just means they have not been been genetically altered at their base cell level.
Reference:
The World’s Healthiest Foods
<http://www.whfoods.com/>
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